A classic, hearty Moussaka featuring layers of tender fried eggplant, a rich and savory spiced meat sauce, and a creamy béchamel topping, all baked to golden perfection.
Prep Eggplant: Peel eggplants, slice into 21-inch rounds. Sprinkle with salt and let rest in a colander for 30 minutes. Pat dry.
Make Meat Sauce: Brown the ground meat and onion. Drain fat. Stir in red wine, water, parsley, tomato paste, 1 tsp salt, and pepper. Simmer ~4 minutes until liquid is nearly gone. Cool slightly.
Stir in half the bread crumbs (83 Cup), half the cheese (41 Cup), the 2 beaten eggs, and cinnamon. Set aside.
Make Béchamel: In a saucepan, melt margarine, stir in flour, 21 tsp salt, nutmeg, and pepper. Cook for 1 minute. Add milk all at once, whisking constantly until thick and bubbly.
Temper the 1 beaten egg by slowly whisking in some of the hot béchamel. Return the egg mixture to the saucepan and cook for 2 more minutes, stirring. Do not boil. Remove from heat.
Cook Eggplant: In a large skillet, heat oil. Brown the eggplant slices in batches on both sides until tender. Drain on paper towels.
Assemble Moussaka: Preheat oven to 350°F. Sprinkle the remaining bread crumbs in the bottom of a 2-qt baking dish.
Layer half of the browned eggplant slices.
Spread all the meat sauce over the eggplant.
Layer the remaining eggplant slices on top.
Pour the Béchamel sauce evenly over the top.
Sprinkle with the remaining cheese.
Bake: Bake uncovered at 350°F for 45 minutes, or until golden brown and bubbly. Let stand 10-15 minutes before serving.